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Article History

Received: 22 July 2025

Accepted: 9 December 2025

First Online: 15 January 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The Medical Research Ethics Review Committee of Fujita Health University approved the study protocol (No. HM21-300).

: The requirement for informed consent was waived because of the retrospective study design; individuals who did not opt out were included.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.