Song, Yijun
Hua, Zhidan
Sun, Mengting
Xu, Nuo
Lu, Xinyuan
Yang, Dawei
Gu, Xixi
Song, Yuanlin
She, Jun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Quzhou Science and Technology Bureau Programme Project (2023K112)
Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology (2022D014)
Shanghai Pujiang Program (20PJ1402400)
Construction of Multidisciplinary Cooperative Diagnosis and Treatment for Severe Pneumonia (W2020-013)
Mechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance in Severe Pneumonia Treated with Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine (ZY (2021-2023)-0207-01)
Shanghai Municipal Key Clinical Specialty (shslczdzk02201)
Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (20DZ2261200, 20DZ2254400)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82170110)
Article History
Received: 2 June 2025
Accepted: 13 December 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University (No. B2021-257R).
: All patients signed informed consent regarding participating in this trial and publishing their data.
: All authors have read and approved the revised version submitted and published.