Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Lin, Jhen-Bin
Leu, Yi-Shing
Chen, Yu-Jen
Jan, Ya-Ting
Lee, Jie
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Council (NSTC 113-2314-B-195-011-MY3)
Mackay Memorial Hospital (MMH-114-22)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 7 August 2025
Accepted: 26 January 2026
First Online: 29 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Boards of MacKay Memorial Hospital (23MMHIS437e) and Changhua Christian Hospital (IRB No.180503).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare no Generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process.
