Li, Yuan
Chen, Yunyun
Wang, Suxing
Wang, Xiaolong
Xing, Yufei
Wu, Qing
Fang, Qiong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ruijin Hospital (RJKH(Y)-2024-021)
the Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (JKKPYL-2024-A06)
Article History
Received: 22 May 2025
Accepted: 4 February 2026
First Online: 12 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (No. 2023329). Written informed consent for participation was not required for this study in accordance with national legislation and institutional requirements. The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.