Kibret, Anteneh Ayelign
Jiang, Heng
Woldetsadik, Edom Seife
Tafese, Miliyard Demeke
Deressa, Biniyam Tefera
Liu, Chaojie
Funding for this research was provided by:
La Trobe University
Article History
Received: 14 August 2025
Accepted: 11 March 2026
First Online: 13 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The research was carried out in compliance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the La Trobe University Human Ethics Committee (HEC 24025), the Clinical Oncology Department of Black Lion Hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Ethics/003/2016), and for the pilot phase by La Trobe University (HEC 23441). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection.
: The authors declare no competing interests.