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Authors
Levine, Jon D.
Cooper, Bruce A.
Abrams, Gary
Harris, Carolyn
Paul, Steven M.
Conley, Yvette P.
Hammer, Marilyn J.
Miaskowski, Christine
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Center for Cancer Research (CA151692)
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Article History
Received: 17 November 2025
Accepted: 28 April 2026
First Online: 7 May 2026
Declarations
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: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Committee on Human Research at the University of California, San Francisco and the Institutional Review Board at each of the study sites.
: Written informed consent was obtained from the patients.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
