Wang, Chunfeng
Fang, Xinyue
Wang, Binbin
Shen, Boting
Yang, Hui
Wang, Muqing
Wu, Yong
Hu, Rong
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 30 April 2026
First Online: 12 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Review Committee of Fujian Medical University (approval number:2023/01). It conformed to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants before distributing the questionnaires. The study’s purpose and significance were clearly explained, and participants were informed that their responses were confidential and participation was voluntary.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.