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Authors
Yang, Mingzhen
Chen, Yijiao
Fan, Ting
Zhu, Dexiang
Ji, Meiling
Ding, Yifan
Ren, Li
Xu, Jianmin
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Article History
Received: 23 September 2025
Accepted: 1 May 2026
First Online: 16 May 2026
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The National Center for Health Statistics Research Ethics Review Committee approved the NHANES protocol, and every participant provided informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
