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Authors
Cui, Xiaonan
Lin, Yingying
Lu, Jiamei
Zhang, Yanxin
Huang, Xiaojun
Liang, Limin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangxi Medical and Health Appropriate Technology Development and Promotion Project (S2023075)
Clinical Research “Climbing” Program of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University (YYZS2021-006)
“Nursing Talents” Research and Innovation Ability Training Program of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University (Excellent nursing talent 202202)
Basic Research Ability Improvement Program for Young and Middle-aged Teachers in Guangxi University (2021KY0126)
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Article History
Received: 18 November 2025
Accepted: 3 May 2026
First Online: 5 May 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University (NO.2024-S051—01) and strictly followed the requirements of the ethical code. The research was conducted in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations (Declaration of Helsinki). All individuals provided written informed consent before participating in the study. Our study does not involve clinical trials or any interventional procedures, and therefore does not meet the criteria requiring Clinical Trial registration.
: All participants were given participant information prior to starting the survey and gave informed consent for the publication of the study’s results.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
