Zuo, Yan
He, Jingwen
Bai, Zhilan
Xie, Haibei
Zhang, Qian
Yang, Kaixuan
Zhang, Jianjun
Article History
Received: 26 September 2025
Accepted: 21 May 2026
First Online: 2 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was ethically approved by the Ethics Committee of West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University (Approval number #YXKY 2021–193) and performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment, either electronically for online surveys or in paper form for face-to-face surveys.
: Not applicable.
: During the preparation of this work the authors used Kimi Chat and ChatGPT in order to translate the initial Chinese draft into English and to improve the English language in the subsequent versions. After using the tools, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the published article.
: The authors declare no competing interests.