Liu, Haoran
Sun, Zijian
Li, Haibin
Li, Yaqian
Zhang, Wenming
Song, Tao
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (D2024203008)
Provincial Key Laboratory Performance Subsidy Project (22567612H)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62106214)
Science Research Project of Hebei Education Department (CXY2024024)
Article History
Received: 22 October 2024
Accepted: 4 May 2025
First Online: 22 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: This study does not involve any human participant or animal. All the data used in this article are sourced from open and publicly accessible platforms. No proprietary, confidential, or private data has been used.