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Article History

Received: 13 June 2025

Accepted: 16 January 2026

First Online: 19 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no Conflict of interest.

: The authors state that this research complies with ethical standards. This research does not involve either human participants or animals.

: The paper is the authors’ original work, which has not been previously published elsewhere. The paper is not currently being considered for publication elsewhere. The paper reflects the author’s research and analysis truthfully and completely. The paper properly credits the meaningful contributions of co-authors and co-researchers.