Article History
Received: 18 March 2025
Accepted: 10 September 2025
First Online: 30 October 2025
Change Date: 14 November 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: This article has been updated to amend the missing institution name in affiliation 3 and missing equal contribution text.
Declarations
:
: Mariko Hojo reports honorarium from Viatris Pharmaceuticals Japan Inc. and is affiliated with an endowed course supported by Yakult Honsha Co., Ltd. Ataru Igarashi reports honoraria from EA Pharma Co., Ltd, and Astellas Pharma Inc. Ayako Shoji reports consulting fees from Healthcare Consulting Inc. Akihito Nagahara reports honoraria from Astellas Pharma Inc., EA Pharma Co., Ltd, Tsumura & Co., and Viatris Pharmaceuticals Japan Inc., and is affiliated with an endowed course supported by Yakult Honsha Co., Ltd.