Smoking, alcohol and coffee consumption and risk of low back pain: a Mendelian randomization study
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-022-07389-3
Published Online: 2022-09-16
Published Print: 2022-11
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Lv, Zhengtao
Cui, Jiarui
Zhang, Jiaming https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8520-566X
Text and Data Mining valid from 2022-09-16
Version of Record valid from 2022-09-16
Article History
Received: 7 May 2022
Revised: 7 May 2022
Accepted: 12 September 2022
First Online: 16 September 2022
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interests regarding this study.