Crossmark

Learning curve for biportal endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion and 90-day postoperative complications during the learning phase: a multicenter retrospective cohort study

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-025-09235-8

Published Online: 2025-08-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Park, Sang-Min

Shin, John I.

Kim, Ju-Eun

Kang, Min-Seok

You, Ki-Han

Kim, Jun S.

Cho, Samuel K.

Park, Hyun-Jin
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Patient-Centered Clinical Research Coordinating Center (PACEN) funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare (grant number: RS-2020- KH096177, grant number: RS-2020- KH096177)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-04

Version of Record valid from 2025-08-04
More Information

Article History

Received: 24 September 2024

Revised: 22 July 2025

Accepted: 29 July 2025

First Online: 4 August 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below