Almusrea, Khaled
Konbaz, Faisal
Alshaalan, Fawaz N. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4910-8747
Alhassan, Hamad S.
Odeh, Nour
Alatout, Mayar
Althagafi, Mohammed
Alotaibi, Mosaab
Alyousef, Ziyad
Bourghli, Anouar
Article History
Received: 1 June 2024
Revised: 23 May 2025
Accepted: 3 July 2025
First Online: 23 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Each author certifies that he or she has no commercial associations (e.g. consultancies, stock ownership, equity interest, patent/licensing arrangements, etc.) that might pose a conflict of interest in connection with the submitted article.
: An institutional review board (IRB) was obtained prior to commencing the study.