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Authors
Gao, Yuan
Liu, Yanbing
Gu, Zhenfang
Zhao, Zhengqi
Liu, Fengyu
Liu, Zhao
Sun, Xianze
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Hebei Province Medical Science Research Project (No.20241243)
the Hebei Province Medical Science Research Project (No.20241243)
the Hebei Province Medical Science Research Project (No.20241243)
the Hebei Province Medical Science Research Project (No.20241243)
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Article History
Received: 11 September 2025
Revised: 5 December 2025
Accepted: 27 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of The Third Hospital of Shijiazhuang.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
