Funding for this research was provided by:
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Article History
Received: 3 February 2022
Accepted: 20 April 2022
First Online: 10 May 2022
Declarations
:
: JTP reports research support from AO North America. RF reports teaching honoraria from AO North America, royalties from Innomed, Inc., and consulting fees from Smith+Nephew. SBC reports no financial interests. Non-financial interests: RF is a board or committee member of the Orthopaedic Trauma Association. JTP and SBC reports no non-financial interests.
: This investigation was performed with deidentified billing data and without the use of protected health information, and therefore exempt from Institutional Review Board approval. Investigation performed at University of Washington and Harborview Medical Center. This work has not been previously presented or published.