Patterson, Joseph T. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7494-7366
Wier, Julian
Kumaran, Pranit
Adamczyk, Andrew
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Southern California
Article History
Received: 12 June 2023
Accepted: 15 July 2023
First Online: 22 July 2023
Declarations
:
: JTP reports research support from AO North America, consulting fees from Johnson & Johnson, and board or committee membership with Orthopaedic Trauma Association. RF reports honoraria from AO North America AO, royalties from Innomed, consulting fees from Smith & Nephew, and board or committee membership with Orthopaedic Trauma Association. The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: JTP reports research support from AO Trauma North America, board or committee membership with Orthopaedic Trauma Association, and consulting fees from Johnson & Johnson. No benefits in any form have been received or will be received from a commercial party related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article. JW, PK, AA declare no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: This study was performed with de-identified public data and was therefore exempt from institutional review board approval. This study was exempt from Institutional Review Board as data is de-identified. Investigation performed at Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California. This work was accepted for presentation as a poster at the Orthopaedic Trauma Association Annual meeting in Seattle, WA in October 2023.
: This study was performed with de-identified public data and therefore did not require informed consent.