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Authors
Elmalik, El Fatih Bashir
Metwaly, Laila
Mohammed, Mohammed A. A.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Al-Ahli Hospital
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Article History
Received: 31 March 2026
Accepted: 8 June 2026
First Online: 1 July 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was obtained from the institutional review board of the participating centers. Given the retrospective nature of the study, informed consent was obtained from patients at the time of treatment, and the study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
