Nishiguchi, Ryohei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3967-4251
Shimakawa, Takeshi
Asaka, Shinichi
Ogawa, Masako
Sagawa, Masano
Kuhara, Kotaro
Usui, Takebumi
Yokomizo, Hajime
Shiozawa, Shunichi
Article History
Received: 3 April 2025
Accepted: 16 June 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest associated with this study.
: This study was performed in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (Fortaleza, October 2013). The study protocol was approved by the institutional review board of Tokyo Women’s Medical University (Approval No. 2021-0186).
: The Tokyo Women’s Medical University Ethics Committee waived the requirement for informed consent. Instead, opt-out consent was approved by the committee and made available on our websites, where permission was requested to use the personal information of the participants in this study.