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Authors
Shiraishi, Takuya https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3543-1874
Katayama, Chika
Shibasaki, Yuta
Komine, Chika
Okada, Takuhisa
Sano, Akihiko
Sakai, Makoto
Ogawa, Hiroomi
Shirabe, Ken
Saeki, Hiroshi
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Article History
Received: 29 July 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 3 March 2026
Declarations
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: We have no conflicts of interest to declare in relation to this article.
: The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Gunma University Hospital (approval no. HS2024-269). The requirement for informed consent was waived because the analysis was based on a retrospective record review.
: The requirement for informed consent was waived because of the retrospective nature of the study.
