Yoshida, Michihiko
Yanagimoto, Hiroaki
Tsugawa, Daisuke
Akita, Masayuki
Okazoe, Yuki
Konaka, Ryunosuke
Takahashi, Toru
Ishida, Jun
Urade, Takeshi
Nanno, Yoshihide
Fukushima, Kenji
Komatsu, Shohei
Asari, Sadaki
Kido, Masahiro
Fukumoto, Takumi
Article History
Received: 5 November 2025
Accepted: 21 February 2026
First Online: 1 April 2026
Declarations
:
: N/A.
: The research protocol for this project was approved by the Ethics Committee of Kobe University Hospital in 2025 (approval number: B240207). This study also conformed to the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (2024).
: The patients’ consent for participation was obtained through an opt-out method.
: N/A.