Fan, Jie
Lian, Jing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9077-4661
Yang, Changwei
Wang, Zhikun
Zhou, Shiguang
Ding, Xuanming
Li, Xunfeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52372343)
Sichuan Transportation Science and Technology Project (2023-A-03)
Sichuan Science and Technology Program (2024YFHZ0121)
Article History
Received: 17 November 2024
Accepted: 16 June 2025
First Online: 30 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.