Ijaz, Ayesha
Ijaz, Muzammal
Abbas, Ghulam
Ahmad, Sheraz
Tariq, Mohammad
Rahim, Abdur
Hayat, Akhtar
Hassan, Ayaz
Funding for this research was provided by:
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (No. 16-27/CRGP/CUI/LHR/24)
Article History
Received: 8 September 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 19 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.