Zegarek, Gregory
Tessitore, Enrico
Chaboudez, Etienne
Nouri, Aria
Schaller, Karl
Gondar, Renato
Article History
Received: 8 May 2022
Accepted: 17 July 2022
First Online: 4 August 2022
Declarations
:
: EMR review was given ethical approval by the Geneva University Hospitals institutional review board for retrospective chart analysis on patients who underwent surgery for spinal metastatic disease at our University tertiary care center.
: Informed consent for clinical research is systematically obtained from each patient after diagnosis and prior to surgery.
: The authors declare no competing interests.