Catapano, Joshua S.
Koester, Stefan W.
Parikh, Parth P.
Rumalla, Kavelin
Stonnington, Henry O.
Singh, Rohin
Winkler, Ethan A.
Graffeo, Christopher S.
Rudy, Robert F.
Srinivasan, Visish M.
Jha, Ruchira M.
Jadhav, Ashutosh P.
Albuquerque, Felipe C.
Lawton, Michael T.
Ducruet, Andrew F.
Article History
Received: 22 December 2022
Accepted: 22 May 2023
First Online: 10 June 2023
Declarations
:
: This retrospective cohort study was approved by the St. Joseph’s Hospital and Medical Center Institutional Review Board (Phoenix, Arizona).
: Informed consent for the study was waived due to the low risk to patients and the study’s retrospective nature.
: The authors have no personal, financial, or institutional interest in any of the drugs, materials, or devices described in this manuscript. No parts of this manuscript have been previously published or presented.