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Authors
Yamada, Shuhei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5734-9620
Nishida, Takeo
Takenaka, Tomofumi
Yamazaki, Hiroki
Nakagawa, Ryota
Takagaki, Masatoshi
Yano, Yoshihiro
Nakamura, Hajime
Toyota, Shingo
Fujinaka, Toshiyuki
Taki, Takuyu
Fujita, Toshiaki
Kishima, Haruhiko
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (21K09125)
The University of Osaka
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Article History
Received: 6 January 2025
Accepted: 7 July 2025
First Online: 24 July 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Osaka University Clinical Research Review Committee approved the study (approval number 19486) and waived the need for additional written informed consent. All procedures performed in this study including those involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Decleration of Helsinki and its later amendments. This study adhered to the STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology) reporting guideline.
