Mukash, Gaukhar https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-7991
Vartianen, Paavo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0974-0913
Torkamani-Azar, Mastaneh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6172-7842
Karadis, Zeynel https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6915-1142
Faraz, Mehdi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8719-6477
Bednarik, Roman https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1726-3520
Karjalainen, Pasi A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1267-493X
Iso-Mustajärvi, Matti https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3871-8504
Hussein, Ahmed https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0768-4660
Funding for this research was provided by:
Innovation Funding Agency Business Finland (59/31/2023)
Research Council of Finland (349469)
University of Eastern Finland
Article History
Received: 19 May 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by the University of Eastern Finland Committee on Research Ethics (STATEMENT 48/2023).
: All participants were signed informed written consent for participation before study. They were provided with sufficient participation information and opportunity to voluntarily withdraw at any time.
: The authors declare no competing interests.