Garcia-Garcia, Sergio
Laajava, Joonas
Takala, Juuso
Niemelä, Mika
Korja, Miikka
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Helsinki
Article History
Received: 30 October 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 3 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with institutional and international ethical guidelines. All necessary approvals were obtained, and patient confidentiality has been maintained throughout.
: The local institutional review board at Helsinki University Hospital (HUS Regional Committee on Medical Research Ethics) approved the study design and retrospective collection of data and images. Patients consent to the anonymized use of their clinical information and images.
: The authors declare no competing interests.