Murakami, Michio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5557-9801
Kobayashi, Tomoyuki https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9627-8995
Miura, Asako https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7563-7503
Funding for this research was provided by:
Center for Infectious Disease Education and Research (na, na)
The Nippon Foundation - Osaka University (na)
Article History
Received: 23 May 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 1 November 2025
Declarations
:
: There is no conflict of interest.
: During the preparation of this manuscript, the authors used DeepL and ChatGPT solely for the purpose of the possible improvement of English language expression. The authors created the original texts before using these tools. After using these tools, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed. Furthermore, the paper was carefully edited by native professional editors. The authors take full responsibility for the content of the publication.