Koto, Ruriko https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9201-1273
Yoshida, Shiori
Nakajima, Akihiro
Miwa, Tetsuya https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7804-7317
Miyakoshi, Naohisa
Funding for this research was provided by:
Teijin Pharma Limited
Article History
Received: 1 May 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 17 September 2025
Declarations
:
: RK, SY, AN, and TM are current employees and stockholders at Teijin Pharma Limited. NM has received honoraria for speaking at symposia from Teijin Healthcare Limited, Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation, Amgen K.K., Astellas Pharma Inc., and Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited.
: The research reported in this paper does not involve any studies of human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors. All data were obtained from a large health insurance claims database and were fully anonymized. No informed consent from individual patients or approval from an Institutional Review Board (IRB) was required.