Ito, Hiroshi http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3103-0726
Numabe, Yukihiro
Hashimoto, Shuichi
Uehara, Sunao
Wu, Ya-Hsin
Ogawa, Tomohisa
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Ministry of Education and Science Research Funds (20K09964, 20K09981)
Article History
Received: 24 January 2020
Accepted: 5 June 2020
First Online: 15 June 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2013, with approval from the ethics committee of the Nippon Dental University Hospital (Approval Nos. NDU-T 2017-12 and NDUH-RINRI2018-07).
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of this manuscript. Drs.Ito, Numabe, and Hashimoto have applied for a patent on the IC method applied to periodontal diagnosis described in this research (No. 2013-257312).