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Improving the microbial sampling and analysis of secondary infected root canals by passive ultrasonic irrigation

Published Online: 2022-02-26

Published Print: 2022-06

Authors

Kluge, Milena http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4757-4533
Trüschler, Johanna

Elamin, Fadil

Anderson, Annette

Hellwig, Elmar

Altenburger, Markus

Vach, Kirstin

Wittmer, Annette

Al-Ahmad, Ali
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, AL 1179/4-1)

Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2022-02-26

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Article History

Received: 16 November 2021

Accepted: 19 February 2022

First Online: 26 February 2022

Declarations

:

: The study design and all study protocols were examined and approved by the Ethical Committee of the Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg (140/09) and the Ethical Committee of the El Razi College for Medical and Technological Sciences (Ref. KCRMT/ Nov 2011).

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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