Li, Rui
Yang, Wenjie
Grimaldi, Roberta
Zeng, Peter
Smith, Gary
Chen, Xi
Article History
Received: 27 July 2023
Accepted: 9 March 2024
First Online: 26 March 2024
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital (Shanghai, China) and the approval was granted (SH9H-2023-C3-2). All subjects in this study were provided with a written version of the informed consent form.
: R.L, W.Y and X.C declare that they have no known competing financial interests or non-financial relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. This study was sponsored by Haleon (formerly GSK Consumer Healthcare), of whom G.S, R.G and P.Z are employees. There are no other competing interests.