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Authors
Zhang, Hong
Yuan, Yuan
Toida, Yu
Intajak, Papichaya
Sano, Hidehiko
Tomokiyo, Atsushi
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
‘3456’ Cultivation Program For Junior Talents of Nanjing Stomatological School, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University (0222C106)
and the Jiangsu Seniors Health Research Foundation (LKM2022039)
the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture of Japan (#22K09994)
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Article History
Received: 18 January 2025
Accepted: 9 March 2025
First Online: 21 March 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in this study were conducted under the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval for the study was granted by the Hokkaido University Research Ethics Committee (Approval Number: 2018-9).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
