Sezer, Berkant https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9731-6156
Şen Yavuz, Betül https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7561-8396
İşseven, Ceyda İpek https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4464-7525
Tuğcu, Nihan
Çalışkan, Cansu
Durmuş, Başak https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5870-0021
Kargül, Betül https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3294-8846
Funding for this research was provided by:
Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University
Article History
Received: 11 February 2025
Accepted: 26 April 2025
First Online: 5 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Helsinki Declaration for medical research involving human subjects. Ethical approval for the study protocol was obtained from the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the School of Dentistry, Marmara University, Istanbul, Türkiye (Approval No. 569123).
: Written informed consent was obtained from the parents or guardians of all participants, following the assent of the children.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.