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Authors
Romano, Federica
Baima, Giacomo
Llerena-Velasquez, Melanie
Siccardi, Lisa
Tonello, Giacomo
Vernero, Marta
Ribaldone, Davide Giuseppe
Aimetti, Mario
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Università degli Studi di Torino
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Article History
Received: 23 May 2025
Accepted: 16 November 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: MA, GB, FR and DGR designed the study. Study procedures and data collection were performed by MLV, LS, GT and MV. Data analysis and interpretation was performed by FR, GB and DGR. MA supervised the clinical procedures and follow up. The first draft was written by MLV, FR, GB and LS, and all authors contributed to the revision of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethical Institutional Committee of AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino (approval number 00066/2021). Written, informed consent was obtained from parents or legal guardians of all subjects involved in the study.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.
