Gao, Huihui
Yang, Hang
Tong, Suman
Zhang, Shuyang
Lu, Le
Deng, Shuli
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hongtian Development Program of China Oral Health Foundation
the Key R&D Program of Zhejiang ((2022C03060))
Science and Technology Program of Shaoxing Municipal Health Commission (2024SKY137)
Article History
Received: 14 August 2025
Accepted: 27 November 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The retrospective study protocol was approved by the ethics committee of the affiliated stomatology hospital of Zhejiang University medical college (2019-023).
: The authors declare no competing interests.