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Authors
Refahee, Shaimaa Mohsen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7550-1913
Aboulhassan, Mamdouh Ahmed
Elrouby, Iman Mohamed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1770-9492
Abd-El-Ghafour, Mohamed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0870-1472
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fayoum University
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Article History
Received: 28 July 2025
Accepted: 2 December 2025
First Online: 20 December 2025
Declarations
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: This cohort study protocol was revised by ethical committee of Fayoum university (EC2511) and was prospectively listed on clinicaltrials.gov (NCT06856330). It adhered to Helsinki’s statement and conformed to STROBE outline. All participants’ guardian approved and signed the declared consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
