Zeng, Jiawei
Liu, Yiwen
Liu, Xiaohao
Chai, Yan
Zhang, Han
Li, Hang
He, Jingning
Zhang, Caimei
Xu, Shuaimei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Guangdong Province, China (No.B2025363)
New clinical techniques in Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University (NTP202513)
New clinical techniques in Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University (NTP202308)
Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Program Project (2025A04J3462)
Article History
Received: 4 January 2026
Accepted: 14 April 2026
First Online: 27 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This paper does not involve animal experiments or human participants.
: All authors have read and approved the final version of the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.