Lukito, Steve https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0616-5055
Chandler, Susie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5543-8638
Kakoulidou, Myrofora https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-7223
Griffiths, Kirsty
Funnell, Eloise
Wyatt, Anna
Baker, Sylvan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3857-2242
Stahl, Daniel https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7987-6619
Pavlopoulou, Georgia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0205-8332
Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J. S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6996-3935
,
Pavlopoulou, Georgia
Sonuga-Barke, Edmund JS
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Research Council (MR/W002493/1)
Medical Research Council (MR/W002493/1)
Medical Research Council (MR/W002493/1)
Medical Research Council (MR/W002493/1)
Medical Research Council (MR/W002493/1)
Medical Research Council (MR/W002493/1)
Medical Research Council (MR/W002493/1)
Medical Research Council (MR/W002493/1)
Medical Research Council (MR/W002493/1)
Medical Research Council (MR/W002493/1)
NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre (IS-BRC-1215-20018)
NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre (IS-BRC-1215-20018)
Article History
Received: 14 November 2025
Accepted: 18 May 2026
First Online: 1 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the NHS Health and Social Care Research Ethics Committee (HSC REC A; Ref 23/NI/230047), and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed parental consent and young person assent/consent was obtained for all participants prior to their participation.
: For the purposes of open access, the author has applied a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence to any Accepted Author Manuscript version arising from this submission.
: The authors declare no competing interests.