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Authors
Chatzopoulos, Georgios S.
Wolff, Larry F.
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Article History
Received: 22 August 2024
Accepted: 14 January 2025
First Online: 23 January 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This is a retrospective study that reviewed patients’ records. The study protocol was reviewed from the University of Minnesota Institutional Review Board (IRB) and an approval waiver was granted (#STUDY00016865, 10/10/2022). In addition, the BigMouth Consortium for Oral Health Research and Informatics approved the investigation ensuring compliance with the Helsinki Declaration’s ethical guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
