Furukawa, Shunsuke
Wakiyama, Kota
Okamura, Keiji
Noshiro, Hirokazu
Article History
Received: 2 April 2024
Accepted: 9 June 2024
First Online: 22 June 2024
Declarations
:
: The medical ethics committee of Shiroishi Kyouritsu Hospital reviewed and approved the study design (permission number: 20,252).
: All the patients and their families were informed of the surgical procedure and provided written informed consent. Informed consent was obtained from all the participants.
: Informed broad consent for this study was obtained.
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest associated with this study.