Liu, Xiaoli
Nie, Yusheng
Ma, Qiuyue
Zhao, Minxian
Li, Haiyun
Guan, Lei
Yang, Huiqi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Capital’s Funds for Health Improvement and Research (2020-2-2035)
Article History
Received: 3 November 2024
Accepted: 22 February 2025
First Online: 25 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital affiliated with Capital Medical University (Approval No. 2020-Ke-289). All procedures involving human participants were performed in compliance with relevant ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment.
: Xiaoli Liu, Yusheng Nie, Qiuyue Ma, Minxian Zhao, Haiyun Li, Lei Guan, and Huiqi Yang have no conflicts of interest. All authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.