Saxen, Julia https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8386-2777
Peltoniemi, Hilkka
Jahkola, Tiina
Vironen, Jaana
Tuominen, Reetta
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Helsinki
Article History
Received: 18 March 2025
Accepted: 22 June 2025
First Online: 5 July 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures related to this study followed current Finnish law. This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice guidelines. It was approved by the Institutional Multidisciplinary Ethical Review Board in Helsinki University Hospital. An agreement from participants was received.
: All participants have received study information, and they have voluntarily chosen operative treatment. This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by the authors.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.This data has not been presented previously or submitted to any publication.
: JS, RT, JV and TJ declare that they have no conflicts of interest. Author HP works only in private practice but has no financial interests in relation to this article.