Wang, Chun https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9334-0911
Shi, Peng
Xu, Jun
Fan, Xiaohua
Bian, Jinjun
Bo, Lulong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6787-1837
Article History
Received: 22 April 2025
Accepted: 23 June 2025
First Online: 9 July 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (No. CHEC2023-194) on August 3, 2023.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable as no identifying information of participants is included in this article.
: All authors declare that they have no financial or non-financial interests that are directly or indirectly related to the work submitted for publication.