Chen, Ning https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0226-6385
Lv, Mengjie https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5877-9406
Chen, Ying https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8267-1424
Yao, Dan
Yin, Wei
Liu, Juan
Zhang, Xiaoyu
Qiao, Xiao
Zhao, Haijian https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8436-1089
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jiangsu Commission of Health (LKM2024047)
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 5 September 2025
First Online: 17 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have NO affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
: Approved by the Ethics Committee of Affiliated Huai’an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (Ethics No. HEYLL201978).