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Authors
Xie, Sifen
Yang, Qiqiong
Pan, Mengqiu
Hu, Yepeng
Huang, Nayang
Chen, Zhongjie
Ye, Jinlong
Luo, Sheng
Wang, Zhanhang
Kuang, Zuying
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong Medical Scientific Research Foundation (B2024136)
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Article History
Received: 20 January 2026
Accepted: 28 April 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Before publishing this study, the patient gave written informed consent. The patient agreed to anonymize the clinical data and to use the imaging and laboratory results for academic purposes.
: This research plan has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Guangdong Sanjiu Brain Hospital. This study adheres to the “Helsinki Declaration” and its subsequent amendments.
: In this manuscript, the generative AI tools, Doubao and Grok, was used for language polishing and logical coherence refinement. All core scientific content was independently generated, verified, and finalized by the authors. AI tool was not used for data fabrication, experimental design, or interpretation of results.
