Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Plan Project of Gansu Province (24JRRA278)
Project of Key Laboratory of Road, Bridge and Underground Engineering of Gansu Province (2023054)
Construction Science and Technology Project Plan of Gansu Province of China (JK2023-03)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52208392)
Article History
Received: 22 August 2024
Accepted: 21 December 2024
First Online: 2 January 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.